孜孜的 » 日志 » 新东方托福口语基础班课件 Lesson 1
新东方托福口语基础班课件 Lesson 1
孜孜哥哥 发表于 2007-07-17 15:26:17
Event
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休闲娱乐题
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室内: 看书,听音乐
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户外: 运动,公园
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传统风俗题
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美德: 谦虚
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节日: 春节
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职业与抱负
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我的回忆录
休闲娱乐题
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读书 (笔记)
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书名及作者,定语从句,被动语态
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最吸引你的内容,时间顺序/因果顺序
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得到的启示
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总结升华
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老人与海 The Old Man and the Sea
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When I have time, I read books. My favorite book is the Old Man and the Sea which is written by Ernest Hemingway, one of the greatest American writers.
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The book told us a story about an old man called Diego who did fishing in Cuba. Though he came across lots of difficulties on the sea and came back without a single fish, he was optimistic and still held the hope.
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Diego is like a mirror which reflects what Hemingway wanted to tell all of us: Never give up and the final success will come right after the last try. I’ve stuck on that wisdom all the time ever since I read this book for that story makes me believe there is no stronger thing ever than a strong human belief.
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听音乐(笔记)
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音乐名
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介绍听音乐的好处 (1,2,3)
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总结,升华
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Hero, Mariah Carey
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Relaxing and comforting
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Ease my pressure on study
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Learn how to sing an English song
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Inspiring, gives me so much strength that I need when I am facing up with any difficulty in my entire life.
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Music is a worldwide language without any translation, by listening to the music, we can share our emotions with different people around the world.
What else can we say about music?
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Style:
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Classic: Mozart, Chopin
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Pop music: Rap/Hip hop/Heavy metal
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Operas and musicals: Cats, the Phantom of the Opera, Notre Dame de Paris
户外话题:运动 (见讲义)
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运动(笔记)
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运动是什么?
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好处123
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总结
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小规律
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说运动,谈锻炼,身体好,工作学习效率高,交朋结友欢乐多!
传统风俗题
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美德(笔记)
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美德是什么?
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好处123
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总结深化谈影响
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谦虚是美德
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做个好听众
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看长处补短处
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我谦虚所以我进步
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Modest and humble
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A good listener with tolerance, only well-educated people can show tolerant to others and understand different opinions
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Always see the best sides of and learn something from others
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With modest and humble, we can make progress everyday.
Virtues
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Honesty
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Sincerity
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Easy going and down to earth
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Environmental protector
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Animal protection advocate
节日题: 春节
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春节(笔记)
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春节时间与形式
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大家团圆包饺子,包完饺子放鞭炮,全家祝福好来年
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团圆是根本,祝福是风俗
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时间描述动作连贯
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意义阐释体现亲情
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Spring Festival, Chinese Lunar New Year, compared with Christmas in western countries
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Family get together, make dumplings, sit around the table, toast to each other, make a wish for the coming year, wish everybody good luck.
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Means a lot/ the whole world to Chinese people
Other Festivals
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Instructions
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Mid-autumn Day
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Family reunion
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Moon-cakes, like a moon, representing the family reunion in Chinese traditional means
Language Use
时态表达
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前后一致
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慎用一般过去时
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第三人称单数S形式
Topic Development:
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逻辑陈述解决方法:
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头脑风暴
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排序
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找重点
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再限时思维
Song Today
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Yesterday, all my troubles seemed so far away
Now it looks as though they're here to stay
Oh, I believe in yesterday. -
Suddenly, I'm not half the man I used to be, there's a shadow hanging over me.
Oh, yesterday came suddenly.
Why she had to go I don't know she wouldn't say.
I said something wrong, now I long for yesterday.
A Whole New World
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I can show you the world
Shining, shimmering, splendid
Tell me, princess,
now when did you last let your heart decide! -
I can open your eyes
Take you wonder by wonder
Over, sideways and under
On a magic carpet ride -
A whole new world
A new fantastic point of view
No one to tell us no, or where to go, or say we’re only dreaming
Sentence Structures Today
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There is no one but ~~~ (没有人不...)
例:There is no one but longs to have some sincere friends.
没有人不渴望有一些真诚的朋友. -
be + forced/compelled/obliged + to + V (不得不...)
例句:Since the iBT examination is around the corner, I am compelled to give up playing computer games.
既然iBT考试迫在眉睫,我不得不放弃玩电脑游戏。
3. It is conceivable that + 句子(可想而知的)
It is obvious that + 句子(明显的)
It is apparent that + 句子(显然的)
例句:It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our
life.
可想而知,知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。
4. For the past + 时间,…+ 现在完成式...(过去...年来,...一直...)
例句:For the past few years, music/sports/reading, has played a key role in my daily life.
过去几年来,音乐/体育/阅读一直在我的生活中很重要.
5. Since + S + 过去式,S + 现在完成式。
例句:Since I read Hemingway when I was 19, I have been attracted by his witty and charming way of writing, especially his “Iceberg Theory”.
自从我19岁那年开始读海明威,我就被他那智慧又富有魅力的写作手法所吸引,特别是他的 “冰山理论”.
Independent Task 1 (Place and Object)
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地点分类
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第一大类:名胜古迹
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特点:强调历史意义与文化
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适用题目:
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In the city you live, which part is your favorite?
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Which park or public area do you usually go?
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Introduce your favorite area in your city.
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What place you never visited before you want to visit most?
Places like:
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Summer Palace
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Forbidden City
Sample answer
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Summer Palace.
It is one of the finest sights in the city. The summer palace is an immense park that attracts people from all around the world to see it. The park used to be a summer residence for emperors, empresses and their families. The park is divided into four sections: court reception, residences, temples and strolling or sightseeing areas.
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The Forbidden City (Imperial Palace)
In the heart of Beijing, it is the largest and most complete imperial palace and ancient building complex in China, and the world at large. Its construction began in 1406 and was completed 14 years later, having a history so far of some 580 years. Twenty-four emperors from the Ming and Qing (1644-1911) dynasties lived and ruled China from there. Most of the buildings in the Forbidden City were rebuilt many times, although they maintained the original architectural style.
Meanings of both of them
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Records the history path to tell us the legends of our ancestors, especially good for our young people to get familiar with our past.
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Symbols of Chinese traditional and rich culture. The traditional constructions tell the intelligence of our great architects.
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It stands there to make us understand our past, what we must do are to absorb the essence and discard the dregs.
第二大类: 特点小店---餐厅,房间,小烛光,正梳妆
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适用话题:
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Where do you usually go with your friends if you have spare time?
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Introduce your favorite room, maybe your bedroom or other rooms and explain why.
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What features of restaurant or café you like? Explain why with details.
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Choose one of the following places you would like to live: mountain, seashore, desert and city, explain why with details.
餐厅:我的最爱---雕刻时光
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Quiet---I can fully put myself into the books.
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Comfortable sofa and chairs---enable me to sit there for a whole day without any tiredness.
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Considerate service---waiters understand the customers’ needs and recommend something delicious but cheap.
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Delicious food there: Espresso, Cappuccino, Latte, Cheese cake, Tiramisu, Muffin, Pizza, Spaghetti, Apple Pie.
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Courteous and elegant---meet friends there.
